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Sweden facts and information

Third largest country in Western Europe

  • Area: 174,000 sq mi (450,000 km²)
  • Capital: Stockholm
  • Currency: Swedish krona (SEK)
  • Official language: Swedish
  • Population: 9.3 million inhabitants
  • National Day: June 6th
  • Member of European Union (EU)
  • Life expectancy: Men 79 years, women 83 years
  • Form of government: Constitutional monarchy, Parliamentary democracy
  • Monarch: King Carl XVI Gustaf (1973)
  • Prime Minister: Fredrik Reinfeldt (M) (2006)
  • Speaker of the Riksdag: Per Westberg (M) (2006)
  • Parliament: The Riksdag, with 349 members in one chamber
  • GDP (nominal) 2010 estimate
       Total: $337.839 billion
       Per capita: $47,934
  • In 2010 Sweden ranked fourth in the world in the Economist's Democracy Index and ninth in the United Nations' Human Development Index.
  • Sweden borders to Norway, Finland and Denmark and is a Nordic country on the Scandinavian Peninsula.
  • Longest north-south distance: 978 mi (1,574 km)
  • Longest east-west distance: 310 mi (499 km)
  • Religion: Sweden is secularized. The official Church of Sweden is Evangelical Lutheran
  • Sweden is devided into 21 counties: Blekinge, Dalarna, Gävleborg, Gotland, Halland, Jämtland, Jönköping, Kalmar, Kronoberg,Örebro, Östergötland, Skåne, Västmanland, Västra Götaland, Södermanland, Stockholm, Uppsala, Värmland, Västerbotten, Västernorrland, Norrbotten

    Mountains: 11%
    Cultivated land: 8%
    Lakes and rivers: 9%

  • Date formats: yyyy-mm-dd
  • Calling code: 46

 

Daylight

January July
Kiruna 0 hours             24 hours
Stockholm 6 hours 18 hours
Malmö 7 hours 17 hours         

 

Average temperatures:

January July
Kiruna 3.2 F (-16.0°C) 55.0 F (+12.8°C)
Stockholm 27 F (-2.8°C) 63.0 F (+17.2°C)
Malmö 31.6 F (-0.2°C) 62.2 F (+16.8°C)